Anambra State Governor Chukwuma Soludo has ordered the closure of the Onitsha Main Market for one week following traders’ continued refusal to operate on Mondays, despite repeated directives by the state government to resume normal commercial activities.
The decision was announced on Monday after Governor Soludo conducted an on-the-spot inspection of the market in Onitsha, Anambra State’s commercial hub. During the visit, he confirmed that security agencies had sealed the market to enforce compliance with the closure order.
According to the governor, the action became necessary after traders persisted in observing the informal Monday sit-at-home, a practice that has continued to disrupt economic activities across parts of the South-East region.
Government Position on the Closure
Addressing traders and officials during the inspection, Soludo described the situation as unacceptable and warned that the state government would no longer tolerate actions that undermine economic stability and public order.
“The government cannot stand by while a few individuals willfully undermine public safety and disregard official directives meant to restore normalcy,” the governor said. “This is plain economic sabotage. We are not going to allow this. The closure is a protective measure for law-abiding citizens.”
He added that the one-week shutdown could be extended if traders fail to comply with the directive to open for business on Mondays. According to him, persistent defiance could result in a longer lockdown of up to one month.
Security Enforcement and Market Shutdown
A joint task force comprising personnel of the Nigeria Police Force, the Nigerian Army, and other security agencies was deployed to the market to ensure full enforcement of the closure. The presence of armed security operatives underscored the government’s resolve to bring an end to the recurring Monday shutdowns.
Onitsha Main Market, one of the largest open-air markets in West Africa, plays a critical role in regional trade and supply chains, serving not only Anambra State but also neighbouring states in the South-East, South-South, and parts of the North. Any prolonged disruption to its operations has immediate ripple effects on prices, distribution, and livelihoods.
Background: Sit-at-Home and Economic Impact
The Monday sit-at-home practice emerged in recent years amid security tensions in the South-East and has since become a recurring feature in some states. While compliance is often driven by fear of violence rather than ideological support, the Anambra State Government has consistently argued that the practice damages the local economy and worsens unemployment and poverty.
State officials estimate that billions of naira are lost weekly due to the shutdown of markets, banks, schools, and transport services every Monday. In a trading centre such as Onitsha, the impact is particularly severe, affecting wholesalers, retailers, transporters, and informal workers who rely on daily income.
Governor Soludo has repeatedly called on residents to resist the sit-at-home order and return to normal life, stressing that security agencies are mandated to protect lives and property.
Wider Measures by the State Government
Beyond market closures, the Anambra State Government has announced additional measures aimed at discouraging compliance with sit-at-home protests. One of such steps includes adjusting the salaries of civil servants based on Monday attendance, a policy scheduled to take effect from February 2026.
According to the government, the measure is intended to reinforce accountability within the public service and signal the seriousness of its campaign to restore full economic activity across the state.
Key Implications
The shutdown of Onitsha Main Market carries significant political, economic, and social implications:
- Economic Pressure: Traders and transporters face immediate income losses, while consumers may experience price increases due to supply disruptions.
- Security Signalling: The deployment of a joint security task force reflects a tougher enforcement approach by the state.
- Compliance Test: The outcome of the one-week closure will serve as a barometer of traders’ willingness to resume Monday operations.
- Regional Impact: Decisions in Onitsha often influence trading behaviour across the wider South-East region.
What Happens Next
At the end of the one-week closure, the state government is expected to assess whether traders comply with the directive to reopen on Mondays. Governor Soludo has made it clear that failure to do so could attract harsher measures, including a longer market shutdown.
For now, attention remains on Onitsha, where the balance between restoring economic normalcy and managing security fears continues to pose a complex governance challenge.
